Группа авторов

Alternative Liquid Dielectrics for High Voltage Transformer Insulation Systems


Скачать книгу

and palm oil‐based insulation oils. ARPN J. Eng. Appl. Sci. 11 (8): 5012–5020.

      45 45 Xiaohu Li, Jian Li, Caixin Sun (2006). Properties of transgenic rapeseed oil based dielectric liquid. In 2006 IEEE Southeast Conference, Memphis, USA.

      46 46 Sun, C., Li, J., Li, X., and Grzybowski, S. (2006). Electric properties of vegetable oil‐based dielectric liquid and lifetime estimation of the oil paper insulation. In 2006 Annual Report Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena, pp. 680–683.

      47 47 Baruah, N., Maharana, M., and Nayak, S.K. (2019). Performance analysis of vegetable oil based nanofluids used in transformers. IET Sci. Meas. Technol. 13 (7): 995–1002.

      48 48 Standard Specification for Natural (vegetable oil) Ester Fluids Used in Electrical Apparatus, ASTM D 6871, 2017.

      49 49 Standard Test Method for Determination of Free Fatty Acids Contained in Animal, Marine, and Vegetable Fats and Oils Used in Fat Liquors and Stuffing Compounds, ASTM D 5555, 2017.

      50 50 Nabi, M.N., Hoque, S.M.N., and Akhter, M.S. (2009). Karanja (Pongamia pinnata) biodiesel production in Bangladesh, characterization of karanja biodiesel and its effect on diesel emissions. Fuel Process. Technol. 90: 1080–1086.

      51 51 Musa, I.A. (2016). The effects of alcohol to oil molar ratios and the type of alcohol on biodiesel production using transesterification process. Egypt. J. Pet. 25: 21–31.

      52 52 Muhamad, N.A., Phung, B.T., and Blackburn, T.R. (2011). Dissolved gas analysis for common transformer faults in soy seed‐based oil. IET Electr. Power Appl. 5 (1): 133–142.

      53 53 Toudja, T., Moulai, H., Nacer, A. et al. (2014). Moisture and electrical discharges effect on naphthenic mineral oil properties. IET Sci. Meas. Technol. 8 (6): 588–594.

      54 54 Bertrand, Y. and Hoang, L.C. (2004). Vegetable oils as substitute for mineral insulating oils in medium‐voltage equipments. CIGRE Session: 1–6.

      55 55 Cygan, S. and Laghari, J.R. (1987). Dependence of the electric strength on thickness, area and the volume of polypropylene. IEEE Trans. Electr. Insul. 22 (6): 835–837.

      56 56 Lelekakis, N., Martin, D., and Wijaya, J. (2012). Ageing rate of paper insulation used in power transformers part 2: oil/paper system with medium and high oxygen concentration. IEEE Trans. Dielec. Electr. Insul. 19: 2009–2018.

      57 57 IEEE guide for acceptance and maintenance of insulating oil in equipment, C57.106‐(2002) Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Piscataway, 2002.

      58 58 Lewand, L. (2001). Laboratory evaluation of several synthetic and agricultural‐based dielectric liquids. In Proceedings of the 86th Annual International Conference of Doble Clients, Doble Engineering Company, Watertown, MA, USA.

      59 59 Lewand, L.R. (2002). Report on the role of corrosive sulfur in transformers and transformer oil. Doble Company.

      60 60 Rapp, K., Lemm, A., Orozco, L., and C. McShane (2008). Corrosive sulfur phenomena mitigation by using natural ester dielectric fluids‐field Experience in Latin America. In Transmission and Distribution Conference and Exposition: Latin America, pp. 1–6.

      61 61 Ashraful, A.M., Masjuki, H.H., Kalam, M.A. et al. (2014). Study of the effect of storage time on the oxidation and thermal stability of various biodiesels and their blends. Energy Fuel 28 (2): 1081–1089.

      62 62 Obadiah, A., Kannan, R., Ramasubbu, A., and Kumar, S.V. (2012). Studies on the effect of antioxidants on the long‐term storage and oxidation stability of Pongamia pinnata (L.) Pierre biodiesel. Fuel Process. Technol. 99: 56–63.

      63 63 Martin, D., Wang, Z.D., Darwin, A.W., and James, I. (2006). A comparative study of the chemical stability of esters for use in large power transformers. In Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena (CEIDP), pp. 493–496.

      64 64 Li, N., Mao, G., and Shi, X. (2017). Advances in the research of polymeric pour point depressant for waxy crude oil. J. Disp. Sci. Tech. 38: 1–7.

      65 65 Classification of insulating liquids according to fire point and net calorific value, EN 61100:1992, 1992‐07‐15.

      66 66 Dong, L. and Johnson, D. (2003). Surface tension of charge‐stabilized colloidal suspensions at the water‐air interface. Langmuir 19: 10205–10209.

      67 67 Maharana, M., Baruah, N., and Nayak, S.K. (2018). Effect of oxidative ageing on the thermophysical and electrical properties of the nanofluid with statistical analysis of AC breakdown voltage. IET Sci. Meas. Technol. 12 (8): 1074–1081.

      68 68 Mazzaro, M., De Bartolomeo, D., Calcara, L. et al. (2017). Power transformer fire and environmental risk reduction by using natural esters. In IEEE Int. Conf. Dielectr. Liquids (ICDL), pp. 1–4.

      69 69 Tenbohlen, S. and Koch, M. (2010). Aging performance and moisture solubility of vegetable oils for power transformers. IEEE Trans. Power Deliv. 25: 825–830.

      70 70 Fox, N.J. and Stachowiak, G.W. (2007). Vegetable oil‐based lubricants – a review of oxidation. Tribol. Int. 40 (7): 1035–1046.

      71 71 Ciuriuc, A., Vihacencu, M.S., Dumitran, L.M., and Notingher, P.V. (2012). Comparative study on power transformers vegetable and mineral oil ageing. In International Conference on Applied and Theoretical Electricity, pp. 1–6.

      72 72 Rooney, D. and Weatherley, L.R. (2001). The effect of reaction conditions upon lipase catalysed hydrolysis of high oleate sunflower oil in a stirred liquid–liquid reactor. J. Process Biochem. 36: 947–953.

      73 73 Baruah, N., Dey, S.S., and Nayak, S.K. (2020). Evaluation of dissolved gas analysis and long‐term performance of non‐edible natural ester. IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul. 27 (5): 1561–1569.

      74 74 Gomez, N.A., Abonia, R., Cadavid, H., and Vargas, I.H. (2011). Chemical and spectroscopic characterization of a vegetable oil used as dielectric coolant in distribution transformers. J. Braz. Chem. Soc. 22 (12): 2292–2303.

      75 75 Duval, M. (Dec. 2008). The Duval Triangle for load tap changers, non‐mineral oils and low temperature faults in transformers. IEEE Electr. Insul. Mag. 24 (6): 22–29.

      76 76 Duval, M. (Jun. 2002). A review of faults detectable by gas‐in‐oil analysis in transformer. IEEE Electr. Insul. Mag. 18 (3): 8–17.

      77 77 Dai, J. and Wang, Z.D. (2008). A comparison of the impregnation of cellulose insulation by ester and mineral oil. IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul. 15 (2): 374–381.

      Конец ознакомительного фрагмента.

      Текст предоставлен ООО «ЛитРес».

      Прочитайте эту книгу целиком, купив полную легальную версию на ЛитРес.

      Безопасно оплатить книгу можно банковской картой Visa, MasterCard, Maestro, со счета мобильного телефона, с платежного терминала, в салоне МТС или Связной, через PayPal, WebMoney, Яндекс.Деньги, QIWI Кошелек, бонусными картами или другим удобным Вам способом.

/9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAQEBLAEsAAD/7SEOUGhvdG9zaG9wIDMuMAA4QklNBAQAAAAAAAccAgAAAgAA ADhCSU0EJQAAAAAAEOjxXPMvwRihontnrcVk1bo4QklNBDoAAAAAAPcAAAAQAAAAAQAAAAAAC3By aW50T3V0cHV0AAAABQAAAABQc3RTYm9vbAEAAAAASW50ZWVudW0AAAAASW50ZQAAAABDbHJtAAAA D3ByaW50U2l4dGVlbkJpdGJvb2wAAAAAC3ByaW50ZXJOYW1lVEVYVAAAAAoAQQBkAG8AYgBlACAA UABEAEYAAAAAAA9wcmludFByb29mU2V0dXBPYmpjAAAADABQAHIAbwBvAGYAIABTAGUAdAB1AHAA AAAAAApwcm9vZlNldHVwAAAAAQAAAABCbHRuZW51bQAAAAxidWlsdGluUHJvb2YAAAAJcHJvb2ZD TVlLADhCSU0EOwAAAAACLQAAABAAAAABAAAAAAAScHJpbnRPdXRwdXRPcHRpb25zAAAAFwAAAABD cHRuYm9vbAAAAAAAQ2xicmJvb2wAAAAAAFJnc01ib29sAAAAAABDcm5DYm9vbAAAAAAAQ250Q