Hughes Thomas

Tom Brown at Rugby


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272

Hoar-frost: frozen dew.

273

Pikeman: the man who takes toll on a turnpike.

274

St. Albans: about twenty miles north of London.

275

Stage: division of a journey.

276

Purl: a hot drink made of beer and other ingredients.

277

Tackle: stuff.

278

Meet: a gathering of huntsmen for a hunt.

279

Hack: here, nag or horse kept for rough riding.

280

Old pink: a red hunting-coat.

281

Lodge: a gentleman's house.

282

Wainscoted: lined with boards or panels.

283

Bagmen: commercial travellers.

284

Trencher: a large wooden plate.

285

Rashers: thin slices of bacon.

286

Way-bill: a list of passengers in a public vehicle.

287

Tap: bar-room.

288

Pinks: huntsmen.

289

High Street: the main street.

290

First-floor: the floor above the ground-floor, – the second story.

291

Burgess: a citizen or voter in a town.

292

Van: a large light-covered wagon.

293

Nor: than.

294

Regulator: the name of the rival coach.

295

Half: the half year.

296

Arter: after.

297

Pig and Whistle: as Oxford lies on the direct road between Rugby and White Horse Vale, Tom would naturally return by this coach.

298

Pea-shooters: tin tubes used by boys for blowing peas at a mark.

299

First-day boys: probably those that went up at the beginning of the term.

300

Act'ly: actually.

301

Tip: here, mark.

302

Rum un: here, a hard blow.

303

Box's head: that is, the head of the "young gent" sitting on the seat ("box") with the driver.

304

Cob: a short, stout horse.

305

Bi'st: "beest," art.

306

County members: members of Parliament.

307

File: a shrewd person.

308

Quoits or bowls: quoits are iron rings pitched at short stakes set in the ground. Bowls are tenpins.

309

Wickets: stakes which are driven into the ground as a mark for the ball in playing cricket.

310

Po-chay: a post-chaise; a hired chaise.

311

Oriel window: a bay-window. The great window over the arch is a striking feature of the Rugby gateway.

312

Lift: assistance of any kind.

313

Quadrangle: a square piece of ground inclosed by buildings. English schools and colleges are quite generally built round a quadrangle or "quod" as it is commonly called.

314

Regulation cat-skin: the hat prescribed by custom or school law.

315

Tile: a tall silk hat.

316

Mentor: a wise counsellor. See Homer's Odyssey.

317

Two seven-and-sixers, etc.: i. e., two hats, for each half year, costing seven shillings and sixpence ($1.80) each.

318

Half-a-sov.: half a sovereign ($2.50).

319

Keep in her good books: keep on good terms with her.

320

Bumptiousness: domineering manner.

321

Cicerone: guide.

322

Form: here, class.

323

Studies: small private rooms occupied by the Rugby boys (two in a room) for study. They are distinct from the bed-rooms.

324

Calling-over: roll-call.

325

Convoy: literally, a merchant-vessel protected by a ship-of-war; here, a person under the care of another.

326

Grimaldi: the name of a race-horse.

327

Steeple-chase: a race between horsemen across country to see which can first reach a certain distant object, as a church steeple.

328

Amy Robsart: the heroine of Scott's Waverley novel, "Kenilworth."

329

Tom Crib: a noted pugilist.

330

Science: boxing or pugilistic science.

331

Windsor Castle: the principal residence of the English monarchs. It is on the Thames, about twenty miles west of London.

332

Præpostors: the members of the sixth form, the highest class in the school. They were charged with the duty of looking after the other boys.

333

Reading: studying.

334

Verger: here, the porter.

335

Pellets: wads of paper.

336

Close: this close or play-ground contains something over thirteen acres.

337

Fives' court: the space set apart for playing fives, a game resembling tennis.

338

Island: the island no longer exists.

339

Fagging: the power given the sixth form, by authority and the custom of the school, to require the boys of the lower forms or classes to do errands, and act as servants generally. The system still has its defenders who regard it as a means of discipline.

340

Foot-ball: foot-ball is the great game at Rugby. It first became popular in America under the Rugby rules, which, though modified, are still the basis of the game as now played.

341

Hacks: kicks on the shins.