Larisa Lubimova

English grammar with Kudjo. Понятная и забавная грамматика для детей и взрослых. Part 1


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/lie/ next to the fire-place when I /come/ in.

      6 Kudjo /have/ his birthday party when two other dogs /come/ to him.

      7 After the walk he /take/ a shower and /go/ to bed.

      8 The dogs /bark/ so loudly that all the cats /wake/ up.

      9 We /stroll/ in the center when we /meet/ a horse.

      10 When he /stand/ near the fountain, Kudjo /see/ a frog.

      EXERCISE 2

      Поставьте глагол в форму Past Continuous или Past Simple, обращая внимание на то, как меняется форма глагола в ответе в зависимости от вопроса:

      1 What were the dogs doing when I called you? – They /eat/.

      2 What did they do when I called you? – They /stop/ eating.

      3 Where was Kudjo running when I saw him? – He /run/ to the pet shop.

      4 What did Kudjo do when I saw him? – He /run/ into the shop.

      5 What was Kudjo doing when you came in? – He /lie/ in my bed.

      6 What did Kudjo do when you came in? – He /jump/ off the bed immediately.

      7 Where were the dogs going when a cat met them? – They /go/ to the cafe.

      8 Where did the dogs go when a cat met them? – They /run/ after the cat

      9 What were you doing when Kudjo woke up? – I /have/ my morning coffee.

      10 What did you do when Kudjo woke up? – I /go/ for a walk with him.

      EXERCISE 3

      Придумайте что произошло, когда Куджо остался один дома, и закончите предложения:

      1 Kudjo was looking for something tasty when…

      2 Kudjo was trying to reach the shelf with treats when…

      3 Kudjo was playing computer games when…

      4 Kudjo was listening to an audiobook when…

      5 Kudjo was rollerblading around the flat when…

      6 Kudjo was trying to catch a fly when…

      7 Kudjo was lighting candles when…

      8 Kudjo was playing with his ball when…

      9 Kudjo was barking and whimpering when…

      10 Kudjo was waiting for me to come when…

      EXERCISE 4

      Поставьте нужный глагол в правильной форме Past Continuous или Past Simple: learn (2), play, slip, get, leave, bump (2), begin, chase, find, run

      1 Kudjo ***** on the ice while he was crossing the street.

      2 It ***** to rain when we were wandering around.

      3 Kudjo ***** hide-and-seek with himself when I found him under the table.

      4 What happened while Kudjo ***** a rat last night?

      5 The rat ***** into a cat and the cat ***** into Kudjo.

      6 While we were walking in the park, Kudjo ***** a huge bone.

      7 While I ***** Doggish, Kudjo ***** English.

      8 As soon as it ***** dark, we decided to return home.

      9 A cat ***** away when it saw Kudjo coming up.

      10 Just as we ***** home, Kudjo remembered to take the key.

      Не забудьте о глаголах состояния, которые не используются в форме Continuous. Это правило касается и Past Continuous и эти глаголы мы ставим в форму Past Simple, даже если очень хочется показать процесс:

      appear (= казаться), believe, belong, cost, look (= выглядеть), forget, hate, have (=обладать), know, like, love, mean, need, prefer, realize, remember, see (=видеть, понимать), seem, smell (= пахнуть), sound, suppose, taste (= быть на вкус), think (= по мнению), understand, want, etc.

      EXERCISE 5

      Переведите эти глаголы и напишите рядом форму, в которой они могут использоваться- Simple (S) или Continuous (C):

      For example,

      видеть – see -S

      1 знать —

      2 сидеть —

      3 нюхать —

      4 понимать —

      5 стоять —

      6 хотеть —

      7 смотреть-

      8 помнить —

      9 пить —

      10 ненавидеть —

      EXERCISE 6

      Поставьте глагол в правильное время Present Simple, Present Continuous, Past Simple, Past Continuous:

      1 Kudjo /stand/ on the top of the mountain when he /see/ an eagle.

      2 Kudjo hardly ever /stay/ alone. He /need/ to know I am next to him even when he /sleep/.

      3 Last morning he /wake/ up very early, /run/ around the flat, /rattle/ his empty bowl and /sit/ down in front of my bed.

      4 This time yesterday Kudjo /sleep/ and /have/ sweet dreams.

      5 Kudjo /learn/ the Cattish language now.

      6 Kudjo occasionally /eat/ raw meat and he /enjoy/ it.

      7 Kudjo /dig/ a deep pit when somebody /bite/ on the nose.

      8 Kudjo /see/