kikoku n 帰国 returning to one’s country (Japan): ~ shimásu 帰国します returns from abroad
kikoku-shíjo n 帰国子女 returnees
kikú v 聞く = kikimásu 聞きます (listens, hears; obeys; asks)
kikú v 聴く = kikimásu 聴きます (listens to music, etc.)
kikú v 訊く・聞く = kikimásu 訊[聞]きます (asks)
kikú v 効く = kikimásu 効きます (takes effect, is effective, works)
kikú n キク・菊 chrysanthemum
ki-kúrage n 木くらげ・キクラゲ・木耳 tree-ears (an edible fungus)
kikyū n 気球 balloon: netsu-kikyū 熱気球 hot-air balloon
kimae ga íi adj 気前がいい generous
kimagure n 気まぐれ fickle, easy to change one’s mood
kimari 1. n 決まり rule; settlement, arrangement; order; regulatio n 2. v 決まり → kimarimásu 決まります [INFINITIVE]
kimari ga warúi adj きまりが悪い is/feels embarrassed
kimarimásu, kimaru v 決まります, 決まる is settled, is arranged
kimásu, kiru v 着ます, 着る wears
kimásu, kúru v 来ます, 来る comes
kimé n きめ[木目・肌理] 1. grain, texture 2. smooth (human skin) 3. care: kime-komakai きめ細かい, kime-komayaka (na) きめ細やか (な) meticulous, attentiveness (attentive), tender (= komayaka (na) こま[細・濃]やか(な))
kimemásu, kimeru v 決めます, 決める settles, arranges, decides
kimi n 君・きみ you [familiar]
kimi n 黄身 yolk (of egg)
kimí n 気味 feeling, sensation: kimí ga warúi 気味 が悪い nervous, apprehensive, weird (feeling)
kimídori (iro) n 黄緑(色) yellowish green (color)
Kimigayo n 君が代 national anthem of Japan
kimijika n 気短 short-tempered person (= tanki 短気)
kimó n きも[肝・胆] 1. liver 2. guts, courage, pluck: kimo-dameshi 肝試し test of courage: kimo-ga-futoi 肝[胆]が太い brave, gritty
kimochi n 気持ち feeling, sensation: kimochi ga íi 気持ちがいい it feels good, is comfortable; kimochi ga warúi 気持ちが悪い is uncomfortable, is feeling bad/unwell
ki-mono n 着物 clothes; a (Japanese) kimono
ki-músume n 生娘 virgin (female), green girl
ki-muzukashíi n 気難しい fussy, difficult (person)
kímyō (na) adj 奇妙(な) strange, peculiar
kín n 金 gold: kin-ka 金貨 gold coin
-kin suffix 金 money: shikin 資金 fund, capital: shikí-kin 敷金 security deposit (for rental): shakkín 借金 debt
kínai n 機内 on a plane: kinai-shoku 機内食 airplane meal: kínai wa kinen desu 機内は禁煙で す Smoking on the airplane is prohibited.
kinai v 着ない = kimasén 着ません (not wear)
kínako n きな粉[黄な粉] soybean meal/flour: kinako-mochi きな粉餅 rice cake powdered with soybean
kinben (na) adj 勤勉(な) industrious, hardworking, diligent
kinchō n 緊張 strain, tension: kinchō shite imásu 緊張しています is tense
kinen n 記念 commemoration; kinen-kítte 記念切 手 commemorative stamp
kinen-hin n 記念品 souvenir
kin’en n 禁煙 smoking prohibited, no smoking: kin’én-sha 禁煙車 no(n)-smoking car
kinénbi n 記念日 anniversary
kingaku n 金額 amount (of money)
kingan (no) adj 近眼(の) near-sighted, shortsighted, myopic
kíngyo n 金魚 goldfish: kingyo-bachi 金魚鉢 bowl for goldfish(es)
kiníine n キニーネ quinine
ki-nikúi v 着にくい uncomfortable (to wear)
kin-iro (no) adj 金色(の) gold (color), golden
kin-jimásu, kin-jiru v 禁じます, 禁じる forbids, prohibits
kínjo n 近所 neighborhood, vicinity
kinkán n キンカン・金柑 kumquat
kinki-chihō n 近畿地方 the Kinki area of Japan (Osaka, Hyōgo, Kyōto, Shiga, Nara prefectures)
kínko n 金庫 safe (strongbox), (small) cash box
kinkyū n [BOOKISH] 緊急 urgency, emergency; kinkyū na 緊急な urgent, critical
kinmákie n [BOOKISH] 金蒔絵 gold lacquer
kínmu n 勤務 duty, service, work: ~ shimásu 勤務 します works, is on duty
kinmú-saki n 勤務先 place of work/employment
kínniku n 筋肉 muscle: kinniku-tsū 筋肉痛 muscular pain, myalgia
kinō´ n, adv きのう・昨日 yesterday
kínō n 機能 function
ki-no-dókú na adj 気の毒な pitiful, pitiable
kíno káge n 木の陰 shade of trees (= ko-kage 木陰)
kíno kawá n 木の皮 bark (of tree)
kínoko n キノコ・茸 mushroom
kí-no-me n 木の芽 1. tree sprout 2. pepper sprout
kí-no-mi n 木の実 nuts, tree produce (nuts, fruits, berries)
kinō´ no ban n きのう[昨日]の晩 last night
kinpaku shimásu (suru) adv 緊迫します(する) tense
kinpatsu (no) adj 金髪(の) blond
kinpira n キンピラ・きんぴら・金平 fried burdock root and carrot strips served cold
Kinrō-kánsha no hí n 勤労感謝の日 Labor Thanksgiving Day (23 November)
kínryoku n 筋力 muscle (power)
kinshi n 禁止 prohibition, ban: ~ shimásu 禁止し ます prohibits, bans
kinshi n 近視 = kingan 近眼 (nearsighted)
kintámá n 金玉 testicle(s) [INFORMAL]
kínu n 絹 silk
Kin’yō´(bi) n 金曜(日) Friday
kinyū n 記入: ~ shimásu 記入します fills in
kin’yū n 金融 finance: kin’yū-shíjō 金融市場 the money market
kínzoku n 金属 metal
kioku