William Lyon Phelps

Robert Browning: How to Know Him


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Her, San Sisto names, and Her, Foligno,

       Her, that visits Florence in a vision,

       Her, that's left with lilies in the Louvre—

       Seen by us and all the world in circle.

      IV

      You and I will never read that volume.

       Guido Reni, like his own eye's apple

       Guarded long the treasure-book and loved it

       Guido Reni dying, all Bologna

       Cried, and the world cried too, "Ours, the treasure!"

       Suddenly, as rare things will, it vanished.

      V

      Dante once prepared to paint an angel:

       Whom to please? You whisper "Beatrice."

       While he mused and traced it and retraced it,

       (Peradventure with a pen corroded

       Still by drops of that hot ink he dipped for,

       When, his left-hand i' the hair o' the wicked,

       Back he held the brow and pricked its stigma,

       Bit into the live man's flesh for parchment,

       Loosed him, laughed to see the writing rankle,

       Let the wretch go festering through Florence)—

       Dante, who loved well because he hated,

       Hated wickedness that hinders loving,

       Dante standing, studying his angel—

       In there broke the folk of his Inferno.

       Says he—"Certain people of importance"

       (Such he gave his daily dreadful line to)

       "Entered and would seize, forsooth, the poet."

       Says the poet-"Then I stopped my painting."

      VI

      You and I would rather see that angel,

       Painted by the tenderness of Dante,

       Would we not?—than read a fresh Inferno.

      VII

      You and I will never see that picture.

       While he mused on love and Beatrice,

       While he softened o'er his outlined angel,

       In they broke, those "people of importance":

       We and Bice bear the loss for ever.

      VIII

      What of Rafael's sonnets, Dante's picture?

       This: no artist lives and loves, that longs not

       Once, and only once, and for one only,

       (Ah, the prize!) to find his love a language

       Fit and fair and simple and sufficient—

       Using nature that's an art to others,

       Not, this one time, art that's turned his nature.

       Ay, of all the artists living, loving,

       None but would forego his proper dowry—

       Does he paint? he fain would write a poem—

       Does he write? he fain would paint a picture,

       Put to proof art alien to the artist's,

       Once, and only once, and for one only,

       So to be the man and leave the artist,

       Gain the man's joy, miss the artist's sorrow.

      IX

      Wherefore? Heaven's gift takes earth's abatement!

       He who smites the rock and spreads the water,

       Bidding drink and live a crowd beneath him,

       Even he, the minute makes immortal,

       Proves, perchance, but mortal in the minute,

       Desecrates, belike, the deed in doing.

       While he smites, how can he but remember,

       So he smote before, in such a peril,

       When they stood and mocked—"Shall smiting help us?"

       When they drank and sneered—"A stroke is easy!"

       When they wiped their mouths and went their journey,

       Throwing him for thanks—"But drought was pleasant."

       Thus old memories mar the actual triumph;

       Thus the doing savours of disrelish;

       Thus achievement lacks a gracious somewhat;

       O'er-importuned brows becloud the mandate,

       Carelessness or consciousness—the gesture.

       For he bears an ancient wrong about him,

       Sees and knows again those phalanxed faces,

       Hears, yet one time more, the 'customed prelude—

       "How shouldst thou, of all men, smite, and save us?"

       Guesses what is like to prove the sequel—

       "Egypt's flesh-pots—nay, the drought was better."

      X

      Oh, the crowd must have emphatic warrant!

       Theirs, the Sinai-forehead's cloven brilliance,

       Right-arm's rod-sweep, tongue's imperial fiat.

       Never dares the man put off the prophet.

      XI

      Did he love one face from out the thousands,

       (Were she Jethro's daughter, white and wifely,

       Were she but the Æthiopian bondslave,)

       He would envy yon dumb patient camel,

       Keeping a reserve of scanty water

       Meant to save his own life in the desert;

       Ready in the desert to deliver

       (Kneeling down to let his breast be opened)

       Hoard and life together for his mistress.

      XII

      I shall never, in the years remaining,

       Paint you pictures, no, nor carve you statues,

       Make you music that should all-express me;

       So it seems: I stand on my attainment.

       This of verse alone, one life allows me;

       Verse and nothing else have I to give you.

       Other heights in other lives, God willing:

       All the gifts from all the heights, your own, Love!

      XIII

      Yet a semblance of resource avails us—

       Shade so finely touched, love's sense must seize it.

       Take these lines, look lovingly and nearly,

       Lines I write the first time and the last time.

       He who works in fresco, steals a hair-brush,

       Curbs the liberal hand, subservient proudly,

       Cramps his spirit, crowds its all in little,

       Makes a strange art of an art familiar,