Robert Fitzthum

Krise am Golf


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      58 Vgl. Islam Khalid Hassan, GCC’s 2014 Crisis: Causes, Issues and Solutions, 2015; https://www.academia.edu/12696782/GCCs_2014_Crisis_Causes_Issues_and_Solutions

      59 AP News, Al-Jazeera a target in Gulf confrontation with Qatar, Juni 2017; https://apnews.com/854b5ce82eb9467db8298d37e110d44d

      60 Al-Monitor: Turkey’s military base in Qatar to expand with air, naval elements, August 2019https://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/originals/2019/08/turkey-qatar-military-cooperation-expand-with-air-naval.html

      61 Jane Kinninmont, The Gulf divided. The impact of the Qatar crisis, Mai 2019; https://www.chathamhouse.org/sites/default/files/publications/research/2019-05-30-Gulf%20Crisis_0.pdf

      62 Al-Monitor: How Turkey’s Syria incursion could have a big impact on the Gulf, Oktober 2019; https://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/originals/2019/10/turkey-incursion-syria-gulf-impact-uae-saudi-arabia-qatar.html?utm_campaign=20191023&utm_source=sailthru&utm_medium=email&utm_term=Daily%20Newsletter

      63 US Energy Information Administration, August 2019; https://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.php?id=41073

      64 Will Todman, The Gulf Scramble for Africa: GCC states’ foreign policy laboratory. In: Center for Strategic and International Studies,November 2018; https://www.csis.org/analysis/gulf-scramble-africa-gcc-states-foreign-policy-laboratory

      65 Reuters: South Africa says Saudi Arabia to invest $10 billion in the country, focus on energy, Juli 2018; https://www.reuters.com/article/us-safrica-saudi-energy/saudi-arabia-to-invest-at-least-10-billion-in-southafrica-focus-on-energy-south-africa-presidency-idUSKBN1K22JR

      66 Will Todman, The Gulf Scramble for Africa: GCC states’ foreign policy laboratory. In: Center for Strategic and International Studies, November 2018; https://www.csis.org/analysis/gulf-scramble-africa-gcc-states-foreign-policy-laboratory

      67 Daily Sabah Mideast: Qatar, Saudi Arabia rift in a new stage over Somalia, August 2019; https://www.dailysabah.com/mideast/2019/08/23/qatar-saudi-arabia-rift-in-a-new-stage-over-somalia

      68 vgl. Will Todman, The Gulf Scramble for Africa: GCC states’ foreign policy laboratory. In: Center for Strategic and International Studies, November 2018; https://www.csis.org/analysis/gulf-scramble-africa-gcc-states-foreign-policy-laboratory

      69 https://www.populationpyramid.net/de/saudi-arabien/2050/

      70 https://www.world-grain.com/articles/11796-saudi-arabia-grows-wheat-production

      71 vgl. Will Todman, The Gulf Scramble for Africa: GCC states’ foreign policy laboratory. In: Center for Strategic and International Studies, November 2018; https://www.csis.org/analysis/gulf-scramble-africa-gcc-states-foreign-policy-laboratory

      72 Vgl. Bloomberg: One of Africa’s Most Fertile Lands Is Struggeling to Feed It’s Own Peoplehttps://www.bloomberg.com/features/2019-sudan-nile-land-farming/

      73 Guido Steinberg, Saudi-Arabien, C.H. Beck, München 2014, S. 67

      74 vgl. Tom Wilson, Foreign Funded Islamist Extremism in the UK. In: Centre for Response to Radicalisation and Terrorism, Research Paper No. 9 (2017) http://henryjacksonsociety.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/Foreign-Funded-Islamist-Extremism-final.pdf

      75 vgl. Mayke Kaag, Gulf Charities in Africa. In Robert Lacey and Jonathan Benthall, Gulf Charities and Islamic Philanthropy in the “Age of Terror” and Beyond, Gerlach Press, Berlin 2014, 82.

      76 vgl. Carnegie: Saudi Arabia’s Elusive Defense Reform, November 2019; https://carnegieendowment.org/sada/80354?mkt_tok=eyJpIjoiWldJM1lUaGtNekF3TXpVeiIsInQiOiJmXC9aWmVCNUNONVB1UW03ZjM5aXk1dUk5RG5IaEtmaHlJNWJsdjRqNnFydGpHUjNtNHA4d2xSbEVCSFdRdEhTSU52cWtxbG1QQndvY2hpa2xSSWltb05LVTVtczV5ZHR4cHhLcEVWR3B2UnJDOEZ1R3VIVU9zdmF1QWJwditPd2MifQ%3D%3D

      77 vgl. Middle East Forum: Saudi Arabia’s Flawed »Vision 2030«, 2017; https://www.meforum.org/6397/saudi-arabia-flawed-vision-2030

      78 Arab Center Washington DC: Is War Coming to the Arabian Gulf?, Mai 2019; http://arabcenterdc.org/policy_analyses/is-war-coming-to-the-arabian-gulf/

       Werner Ruf