Samuel E. Martin

Tuttle Concise Japanese Dictionary


Скачать книгу

n 旦那 1. my husband 2. dannasan/-sama 旦那さん/様 (your/someone else’s) husband 3. master (of a shop, etc.)

      danpingu n ダンピング dumping

      danryoku n 弾力 elastic force

      dansu n ダンス dance

      dan’yaku n 弾薬 ammunition, powder and ball

      -darake suffix …だらけ full of…, covered with…

      daradara (to) adj だらだら(と) lengthy: ~ (to) sugoshimásu だらだら (と)過ごします slobs about

      daraku n 堕落 corruption: ~ shimásu 堕落します corrupts

      darari-to adv だらりと loosely, lollingly

      darashinai adj だらしない slovenly, loose

      dáre pron 誰 who: dáre no 誰の whose; dáre dé mo 誰でも anybody (at all), everybody

      dáre-dare pron 誰々 someone or other, so-and-so, what’s-his/her-name

      dáre ka pron 誰か somebody, someone

      dáre mo adv 誰も (not) anybody; [+ NEGATIVE verb] nobody

      dáre-sore pron 誰それ someone or other, so-and-so, what’s-his/her-name

      …darō´ suffix …だろう probably, probably (it) is; I think; don’t you think? (= …deshō´ …でしょう)

      dasai adj ださい frumpish, unstylish

      dasánai v 出さない = dashimasén 出しません (not put out; not …)

      dáseba v 出せば (if one puts out; if …) → dashimásu 出します

      dasei n 惰性 inertia, (force of) habit

      daseki n 打席 trip to the plate, at-bat

      dasha n 打者 a batter/hitter

      dashí n だし soup stock, broth: dashí-no-moto だしの素 instant bouillon

      dashimásu, dásu v 出します, 出す puts out; serves (food/drink); produces; pays, spends; mails; begins

      dashimono v 出し物 play, act, show

      dashin n 打診 (medical examination by) percussion, tapping; sounding a person out

      dashinuke (ni) adv 出し抜け(に) abruptly

      dashinukimásu, dashinuku v 出し抜 きます, 出し抜く outwits, gets the better of

      dasoku n 蛇足 icing on the cake

      dassen n 脱線 derailment: ~ shimásu 脱線します is derailed; gets off the track, gets sidetracked

      dasshí-men n 脱脂綿 absorbent cotton

      dasshí-nyū n 脱脂乳 skim milk

      dasshū´-zai n 脱臭剤 deodorant (personal) (= deodoranto デオドラント)

      dassō n 脱走 escape, desertion

      dā´su n ダース dozen: ichi-dā´su 1ダース one dozen

      datai n 堕胎 abortion: ~ shimásu 堕胎します has an abortion

      daten n 打点 run batted in, RBI

      datō n 打倒 overthrow, defeat

      datō n 妥当 appropriate, reasonable

      datsumō´-zai n 脱毛剤 depilatory

      datsuraku n 脱落 omission, dropout

      datsuryoku n 脱力 faintness, lassitude

      …dátta v …だった was; it was (= …déshita … でした)

      dattai n 脱退 withdrawal: ~ shi­másu 脱退します withdraws

      …dáttara conj …だったら if/when it is (or was)

      …dáttari (shimásu/desu) suffix …だったり(します/です) being representatively/sometimes/alternately …

      dátte conj だって but; however, even so, though (= démo でも)

      …dátte suffix …だって even being …; … or something (= …démo … でも)

      de n 出 1. a person’s origins (family, birthplace, school); (… no de …の出) born in/of …, a graduate of … 2. (out)flow 3. emergence, appearance

      …de particle …で → …-te …て

      …dé suffix …で (happening) at, in, on; with, by (means of), through

      …dé conj …で is/was and; being, its being; with (its being) [COPULA GERUND]

      …de arimásu v …であります = … désu …です is; it is

      …de gozaimashō´ v …でございましょう = … deshō´ …でしょう probably is; I think it is (, sir/ma’am)

      …de gozaimásu v …でございます [DEFERENTIAL] = …desu …です is; it is (sir/ma’am)

      …de orimásu v …でおります [DEFERENTIAL/HUMBLE] (I/we) stay/keep (go on) being: …de imásu …でいます stays/keeps (goes on) being

      deaikeisaito n 出会い系サイト online dating website (Internet)

      de-aimásu, de-áu v 出会います, 出会う: … ni ~ …に出会います encounters, meets, happens to see/meet, runs/bumps into

      de-átte v 出会って → de-aimásu 出会います

      de-awánai v 出合わない = de-aimasén 出会いません (not encounter)

      déguchi n 出口 exit, outlet

      deiríguchi n 出入り口 gate(way), doorway

      dekake ro v 出掛けろ [IMPERATIVE] (go out!) → dekakemásu 出掛けます

      dekakemásu, dekakeru v 出掛けます, 出掛ける starts off/out, goes out, departs

      dekiai n 溺愛 blind love: ~ shimásu 溺愛します loves blindly

      dekiai (no) adj 出来合い(の) ready-made

      dekígoto n 出来事 happening, accident

      dekimásu, dekíru v 出来ます, 出来る can (do), is possible, produced, done, finished, through, ready

      dekí-mónó, o-déki n できもの, おでき swelling, sore, boil, pimple

      dekínai v 出来ない impossible = dekimasén 出来ません (cannot)

      dekíru v 出来る = dekimásu 出来ます (can (do))

      dekíru-dake adv できるだけ as much as possible

      dek(k)ai adj で(っ)かい [INFORMAL] big (= ōkii 大きい)

      dékki n デッキ deck

      dekoboko (no) adj でこぼこ(の) bump(y), rough (road, etc.); uneven

      déma n デマ false rumor

      demae n 出前 catering, food delivered to order, restaurant delivery (service/person)

      demásu, déru v 出ます, 出る goes/comes out, emerges, appears; is served; leaves, starts

      démo