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2 Administration of Aging American Nurses Association. (2019). About ANA. American Nurses Association. Accessible at www.nursingworld.org/ana/about-ana
3 Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ). (2008a). National healthcare disparities report. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Retrieved from www.ahrq.gov/qual/qrdr07.htm
4 AHRQ. (2008b). National healthcare quality report. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Retrieved from www.ahrq.gov/qual/qrdr07.htm#toc
5 American Association for Accreditation of Ambulatory Surgery Facilities (AAAASF). (2001). About AAAASF. Retrieved from, www.aaaasf.org/aboutAAAAst/about.cfm
6 American Nurses Association (ANA). (1995). Nursing care report card for acute care. Washington, DC: American Nurses Association.
7 Anderson, R. M., Rice, T. H., & Kominski, G. F. (2007). Changing the U.S. health care system: Key issues in health services policy and management (3rd ed.). San Francisco, CA: Jossey‐Bass.
8 Brown, M. A., Draye, M. A., Zimmer, P. A., Magyary, D., Woods, S. L., et al. (2006). Developing a practice doctorate in nursing: University of Washington perspectives and experience. Nursing Outlook, 54(3), 130–138.
9 Baldridge National Quality Program. (2010). Health care criteria for performance excellence. Gaithersburg, MD: Baldridge National Quality Program.
10 Berwick, D. M. (2002). A user's manual for the IOM's “quality chasm” report. Health Affairs, 21(3), 80–90.
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12 CDC. (2018c). National Center for Health Statistics. Health, United States, 2017: With special feature on mortality. National Center for Health Statistics. Health, United States, 2017: With special feature on mortality. Retrieved from www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus17.pdf
13 CDC. (2018d). Social determinants of health: Know what affects health. Accessible at www.cdc.gov/socialdeterminants/index.htm
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17 Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Office of the Actuary, National Health Statistics Group. (2006b). Retrieved from www.cms.hhs.gov/NationalHealthExpendData/downloads/PieChartSourcesExpenditures2004.pdf
18 Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Office of the Actuary, National Health Statistics Group. (2006c). Retrieved from www.cms.hhs.gov/NationalHealthExpendData
19 Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). (2006d). Historical national health expenditure data. Retrieved from www.cms.hhs.gov/NationalHealthExpendData/02_NationalHealthAccountsHistorical.asp#TopOfPage
20 Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). (2010). Retrieved from www.cms.gov/NationalHealthExpendData/downloads/proj2009.pdf
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25 Dracup, K., Cronenwett, L., Meleis, A. I., & Benner, P. E. (2005). Reflections on the doctorate of nursing practice. Nursing Outlook, 53(4), 177–182.
26 Draye, M. A., Acker, M., & Zimmer, P. A. (2006). The practice doctorate in nursing: Approaches to transform nurse practitioner education and practice. Nursing Outlook, 54(3), 123–129.
27 Frogner, B. & Anderson, G. (2006). Multinational comparisons of health systems data, 2005. The Commonwealth Fund. Retrieved from www.commonwealthfund.org/∼/media/Files/Publications/Chartbook/2006/Apr/Multinational%20Comparisons%20of%20Health%20Systems%20Data%20%202005/825_Frogner_multinational_comphltsysdata%20pdf.pdf
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29 GovTrack. (2010). Health care and education reconciliation act of 2010. GovTrack. Available at www.govtrack.us/congress/bill.xpd?bill=h111-4872
30 IOM. (2003a). Priority areas for national action: Transforming health care quality. Available at www.iom.edu/?id=35961
31 IOM. (2003c). Keeping patients safe: Transforming the work environment of nurses. Available at www.iom.edu/?id=35961
32 IOM. (2003d). Patient safety: Achieving a new standard for care. Available at www.iom.edu/?id=35961
33 IOM. (2005). Performance measurement: Accelerating improvement. Available at www.iom.edu/CMS/2955.aspx?show=0;3#LP3
34 IOM. (2006). Preventing medication errors: Quality chasm series. Available at www.iom.edu/?id=35961
35 Jha, A. K., Li, Z., Orav, E. J., & Epstein, A. M. (2005). Care in U.S. hospitals—The Hospital Quality Alliance program. New England Journal of Medicine, 353(3), 265–274.
36 Kahn, C. N., Ault, T., Isenstein, H., Potetz, L., & Van Gelder, S. (2006). Snapshot of hospital quality reporting and pay‐for‐performance under Medicare. Health Affairs, 25(1), 148–162.
37 Kaiser Family Foundation (KFF) and Health Research and Education Trust. (2007). Employer health benefits: 2007 annual survey. Publication number 7672. Retrieved from www.kff.org
38 Kaiser Family Foundation (KFF) and Health Research and Education Trust. (2009). Employer health benefits: 2009 annual survey. Publication number 7936. Retrieved from www.kff.org
39 Kaiser Family Foundation (KFF). (2006). The uninsured: A primer. Key facts about Americans without health insurance. Publication number 7451‐02. Retrieved from www.kff.org
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41 Kaiser Family Foundation (KFF). (2007b). Health care spending in the United States and Organisation for Economic Co‐operation and Development (OECD) countries. Retrieved from www.kff.org/insurance/snapshot/chcm010307oth.cfm
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43 Kaiser Family Foundation (KFF). (2010). Summary of new health reform law. Publication Number 8061. Retrieved from www.kff.org
44 Kaiser